Syllabus ,PSR Question papers, Answers, important Question Power System Reforms, R13 Regulation, B.Tech , JNTUK,Syllabus, download,
Over view of key issues in electric utilities Introduction – Restructuring models – Independent system operator (ISO) – Power Exchange – Market operations – Market Power – Standard cost – Transmission Pricing – Congestion Pricing – Management of Inter zonal/Intra zonal Congestion.
OASIS: Open Access Same–Time Information System Structure of OASIS – Processing of Information – Transfer capability on OASIS – Definitions Transfer Capability Issues – ATC – TTC – TRM – CBM calculations – Methodologies to calculate ATC.
Congestion Management Introduction to congestion management – Methods to relieve congestion
Electricity Pricing: Introduction – Electricity price volatility electricity price indexes – Challenges to electricity pricing – Construction of forward price curves – Short–time price forecasting.
Power system operation in competitive environment: Introduction – Operational planning activities of ISO – The ISO in pool markets – The ISO in bilateral markets – Operational planning activities of a Genco.
Ancillary Services Management: Introduction – Reactive power as an ancillary service – A review – Synchronous generators as ancillary service providers.